{"chapters":[{"chapter":1,"title":"The pattern","part":"I","summary":"Goethe's work looks like many careers. But it follows one pattern:"},{"chapter":2,"title":"The start: Frankfurt and Strasbourg (1749–1774)","part":"I","summary":"Goethe was born on 28 August 1749 in Frankfurt am Main. His father, Johann Caspar Goethe, was a wealthy man who collected books and paintings and wanted his son to become a lawyer. Goethe studied law in Leipzig from 1765. In 1768 he fell ill and went home to Frankfurt without a degree.","period":{"from":1765,"to":1774}},{"chapter":3,"title":"Step 1: Government as a field of knowledge (1775–1786)","part":"I","summary":"In 1775 Duke Karl August invited Goethe to the small court of Weimar. Goethe stayed for the rest of his life. From 1776 to 1785 he sat on the Duke's privy council. In 1779 he took charge of the commissions for war, mines and roads, and from 1782 to 1784 he was acting minister of finance. He worked on reopening the silver mines at Ilmenau.","period":{"from":1775,"to":1779}},{"chapter":4,"title":"Step 2: The bone that joins us to the animals (1784)","part":"I","summary":"In 1784 Goethe showed that the human upper jaw has an intermaxillary bone, the same small bone that apes and other animals have in their upper jaw.","period":{"from":1784,"to":1784}},{"chapter":5,"title":"Step 3: Spinoza and the one nature (1785)","part":"I","summary":"In 1785 Goethe read Spinoza's Ethics again. In the same year the \"Pantheism controversy\" broke out. Jacobi made public that Lessing, before his death, had called himself a Spinozist. In Germany this was close to calling him an atheist. Goethe took Spinoza's side.","period":{"from":1785,"to":1785}},{"chapter":6,"title":"Step 4: Italy and the metamorphosis of plants (1786–1790)","part":"I","summary":"In 1786 Goethe left for Italy. He stayed until 1788. He later called it the high point of his life. In the gardens of Italy he looked for the \"original plant\": not a real plant, but the form that all plants share.","period":{"from":1786,"to":1817}},{"chapter":7,"title":"Step 5: The theatre, Schiller and Jena (1791–1805)","part":"I","summary":"From 1791 Goethe directed the court theatre in Weimar. In 1794 Friedrich Schiller offered him his friendship. The two had been wary of each other since 1788. From then until Schiller's death in 1805 they worked together, and Goethe put Schiller's plays on stage.","period":{"from":1791,"to":1798}},{"chapter":8,"title":"Step 6: Napoleon (1806–1808)","part":"I","summary":"On 14 October 1806 Napoleon defeated the Prussian army at Jena. Weimar was occupied. Five days later Goethe married Christiane Vulpius, the mother of his son, who was born in 1789.","period":{"from":1789,"to":1808}},{"chapter":9,"title":"Step 7: Colour and the eye (1810)","part":"I","summary":"In 1810 Goethe published Zur Farbenlehre, the Theory of Colours. He considered it his most important work.","period":{"from":1704,"to":1950}},{"chapter":10,"title":"Step 8: Faust (1808–1832)","part":"I","summary":"Goethe worked on Faust for about sixty years. Part One appeared in 1808. He finished Part Two in 1831, and it was published after his death.","period":{"from":1808,"to":1832}},{"chapter":11,"title":"The question behind the pattern","part":"I","summary":""},{"chapter":12,"title":"The thread backwards: what formed Goethe","part":"II","summary":"","period":{"from":1770,"to":1785}},{"chapter":13,"title":"The thread at the same time: who worked beside him","part":"III","summary":"","period":{"from":1794,"to":1808}},{"chapter":14,"title":"The thread forwards: whom Goethe formed","part":"III","summary":"","period":{"from":1816,"to":1952}},{"chapter":15,"title":"The thread across the series","part":"III","summary":"Not every link is a direct influence. A trace is a documented link: a teacher, a letter, a book that was read. An echo is a shared idea without proof that one person learned it from the other.","period":{"from":1770,"to":1770}},{"chapter":16,"title":"The expectations that failed","part":"III","summary":"He was not always right. In physics Newton won. And he was not an outsider: he was a minister who admired the conqueror of his own town. But in a time that was splitting knowledge into ever smaller boxes, he kept the whole in view."}],"places":[{"id":"frankfurt","name":"Frankfurt am Main","lat":50.11,"lon":8.68,"role":"born 28 August 1749; home after Leipzig, 1768","chapters":[2]},{"id":"leipzig","name":"Leipzig","lat":51.34,"lon":12.375,"role":"studies law from 1765","chapters":[2]},{"id":"strasbourg","name":"Strasbourg","lat":48.583,"lon":7.746,"role":"from April 1770; meets Herder in September 1770; law degree 1771","chapters":[2,12]},{"id":"weimar","name":"Weimar","lat":50.98,"lon":11.329,"role":"the court of Duke Karl August from 1775; privy council, theatre; died 22 March 1832","chapters":[3,7,8,10]},{"id":"ilmenau","name":"Ilmenau","lat":50.684,"lon":10.917,"role":"the silver mines he worked to reopen","chapters":[3]},{"id":"italy","name":"Italy","lat":42.5,"lon":12.5,"role":"the Italian journey, 1786–1788; the 'original plant' (no city named in the package)","chapters":[6]},{"id":"jena","name":"Jena","lat":50.928,"lon":11.586,"role":"the university town: the Schlegels' Athenaeum (1798), Fichte's atheism dispute, Schelling; the battle of 14 October 1806","chapters":[7,8,13]},{"id":"erfurt","name":"Erfurt","lat":50.978,"lon":11.029,"role":"Napoleon receives Goethe, 2 October 1808","chapters":[8,13]}],"persons":[{"id":"goethe","name":"Johann Wolfgang von Goethe","born":1749,"died":1832,"role":"born 28 August 1749 in Frankfurt am Main, died 22 March 1832 in Weimar","chapters":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]},{"id":"herder","name":"Johann Gottfried Herder","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Met in Strasbourg, September 1770; Shakespeare, Homer, folk poetry","chapters":[2,12]},{"id":"shakespeare","name":"Shakespeare","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Through Herder","chapters":[2,12]},{"id":"spinoza","name":"Baruch Spinoza","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Through Jacobi from c. 1774; Ethics reread 1785; God and nature one","chapters":[2,5,12,15]},{"id":"jacobi","name":"Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi","born":null,"died":null,"role":"drew Goethe's attention to Spinoza (c. 1774); the Pantheism controversy (1785)","chapters":[2,5,12]},{"id":"johann_caspar_goethe","name":"Johann Caspar Goethe","born":null,"died":null,"role":"his father; collected books and paintings; wanted his son to become a lawyer","chapters":[2]},{"id":"karl_august","name":"Duke Karl August","born":null,"died":null,"role":"invited Goethe to Weimar, 1775","chapters":[3]},{"id":"lessing","name":"Gotthold Ephraim Lessing","born":null,"died":null,"role":"before his death called himself a Spinozist (made public by Jacobi, 1785)","chapters":[5,12]},{"id":"schiller","name":"Friedrich Schiller","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Friendship and joint work 1794–1805","chapters":[7,10,13]},{"id":"fichte","name":"Johann Gottlieb Fichte","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Atheism dispute in Jena 1798–99; Goethe responsible minister","chapters":[7,13]},{"id":"schelling","name":"Friedrich Schelling","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Came to Jena; Goethe helped his way","chapters":[7,13]},{"id":"schlegel","name":"Friedrich Schlegel","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Athenaeum fragment 216 (1798): Wilhelm Meister a great tendency of the age","chapters":[7,11,13]},{"id":"aw_schlegel","name":"August Wilhelm Schlegel","born":null,"died":null,"role":"with his brother Friedrich published the Athenaeum, May 1798","chapters":[7]},{"id":"wulf","name":"Andrea Wulf","born":null,"died":null,"role":"author of Magnificent Rebels: Goethe was the only major figure who openly welcomed the Athenaeum","chapters":[7]},{"id":"napoleon","name":"Napoleon Bonaparte","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Erfurt 2 Oct 1808; Werther; Legion of Honour 14 Oct 1808","chapters":[8,13]},{"id":"wieland","name":"Christoph Martin Wieland","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Second meeting with Napoleon; Legion of Honour same day","chapters":[8,13,15]},{"id":"vulpius","name":"Christiane Vulpius","born":null,"died":null,"role":"the mother of his son (born 1789); married 19 October 1806","chapters":[8]},{"id":"schopenhauer","name":"Arthur Schopenhauer","born":null,"died":null,"role":"On Vision and Colours (1816), built on Goethe","chapters":[9,14]},{"id":"wittgenstein","name":"Ludwig Wittgenstein","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Remarks on Colour (1950–51, publ. 1977)","chapters":[9,14]},{"id":"newton","name":"Isaac Newton","born":null,"died":null,"role":"showed in 1704 that white light is split by a prism into colours; physics followed him","chapters":[9,16]},{"id":"humboldt","name":"Alexander von Humboldt","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Talks and joint anatomical studies, 1790s; Jena circle","chapters":[13]},{"id":"darwin","name":"Charles Darwin","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Homology; Goethe helped frame Darwin's questions","chapters":[14]},{"id":"steiner","name":"Rudolf Steiner","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Science editor of Goethe in the Kürschner edition (1884–1897); Goetheanum","chapters":[14,15]},{"id":"thompson","name":"D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson","born":null,"died":null,"role":"On Growth and Form (1917): the line of form","chapters":[14]},{"id":"turing","name":"Alan Turing","born":null,"died":null,"role":"morphogenesis (1952): the line of form","chapters":[14,15]},{"id":"rosen","name":"Robert Rosen","born":null,"died":null,"role":"living systems: the line of form","chapters":[14,15]},{"id":"bakhtin","name":"Mikhail Bakhtin","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Study of the Bildungsroman; Wilhelm Meister as model","chapters":[14]},{"id":"diogenes","name":"Diogenes of Sinope","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Through Wieland (Dialogues of Diogenes, 1770)","chapters":[15]},{"id":"krishnamurti","name":"Jiddu Krishnamurti","born":null,"died":null,"role":"Through Steiner","chapters":[15]}],"events":[{"year":1704,"label":"Newton shows that a prism splits white light into colours — the text","chapter":9},{"year":1765,"label":"1765: Studies law in Leipzig — Wikipedia; Britannica","place":"leipzig","chapter":2},{"year":1768,"label":"1768: Falls ill, returns to Frankfurt without a degree — Wikipedia; Britannica","place":"frankfurt","chapter":2},{"year":1770,"label":"1770: Strasbourg; meets Herder in September — Wikipedia; Britannica (Herder); Encyclopedia.com","place":"strasbourg","chapter":2},{"year":1770,"label":"1770: Strasbourg; meets Herder in September — Wikipedia; Britannica (Herder); Encyclopedia.com","place":"strasbourg","chapter":12},{"year":1770,"label":"Wieland, Dialogues of Diogenes — the text","chapter":15},{"year":1774,"label":"1774: The Sorrows of Young Werther; Jacobi draws his attention to Spinoza — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":2},{"year":1774,"label":"1774: The Sorrows of Young Werther; Jacobi draws his attention to Spinoza — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":12},{"year":1775,"label":"1775: Invited to Weimar by Duke Karl August — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","place":"weimar","chapter":3},{"year":1776,"label":"1776–1785: Member of the privy council — Wikipedia; Univ. Jena","place":"weimar","chapter":3},{"year":1779,"label":"1779–1784: Commissions for war, mines and roads; acting finance minister 1782–84; Ilmenau mines — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","place":"ilmenau","chapter":3},{"year":1784,"label":"1784: Intermaxillary bone in humans — Wikipedia; Univ. Jena; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":4},{"year":1785,"label":"1785: Rereads Spinoza's Ethics; Pantheism controversy — Zabel, Spinoza and Germany; project research (Golden Thread)","chapter":5},{"year":1785,"label":"1785: Rereads Spinoza's Ethics; Pantheism controversy — Zabel, Spinoza and Germany; project research (Golden Thread)","chapter":12},{"year":1786,"label":"1786–1788: Italian journey; the original plant — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","place":"italy","chapter":6},{"year":1789,"label":"his son is born — the text","chapter":8},{"year":1790,"label":"1790: Versuch die Metamorphose der Pflanzen zu erklären — Wikipedia; Univ. Jena; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":6},{"year":1791,"label":"1791: Director of the Weimar court theatre — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","place":"weimar","chapter":7},{"year":1794,"label":"1794–1805: Friendship with Schiller — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":7},{"year":1794,"label":"1794–1805: Friendship with Schiller — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":13},{"year":1795,"label":"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship (1795–96) — the text","chapter":7},{"year":1798,"label":"1798: Athenaeum; Schlegel fragment 216 names Wilhelm Meister — GHDI (fragment text); Wulf, Magnificent Rebels","place":"jena","chapter":7},{"year":1798,"label":"1798–1799: Fichte's atheism dispute in Jena — Wikipedia Atheism dispute; project research","place":"jena","chapter":7},{"year":1798,"label":"1798: Athenaeum; Schlegel fragment 216 names Wilhelm Meister — GHDI (fragment text); Wulf, Magnificent Rebels","place":"jena","chapter":13},{"year":1798,"label":"1798–1799: Fichte's atheism dispute in Jena — Wikipedia Atheism dispute; project research","place":"jena","chapter":13},{"year":1806,"label":"14 Oct 1806: Battle of Jena; Weimar occupied — Britannica; Fondation Napoléon","place":"jena","chapter":8},{"year":1806,"label":"19 Oct 1806: Marries Christiane Vulpius — Britannica; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":8},{"year":1808,"label":"2 Oct 1808: Meets Napoleon at Erfurt; Werther discussed — Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin","place":"erfurt","chapter":8},{"year":1808,"label":"14 Oct 1808: Legion of Honour, with Wieland — Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin","chapter":8},{"year":1808,"label":"1808: Faust Part One — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":10},{"year":1808,"label":"2 Oct 1808: Meets Napoleon at Erfurt; Werther discussed — Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin","place":"erfurt","chapter":13},{"year":1808,"label":"14 Oct 1808: Legion of Honour, with Wieland — Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin","chapter":13},{"year":1810,"label":"1810: Zur Farbenlehre — Wikipedia; Univ. Jena; Encyclopedia.com; Wikipedia Theory of Colours","chapter":9},{"year":1816,"label":"Schopenhauer, On Vision and Colours — the text","chapter":9},{"year":1816,"label":"Schopenhauer, On Vision and Colours — the text","chapter":14},{"year":1817,"label":"1817–1824: Zur Morphologie — Encyclopedia.com; Wikipedia","chapter":6},{"year":1831,"label":"1831: Completes Faust Part Two (published after his death) — Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com","chapter":10},{"year":1832,"label":"22 Mar 1832: Dies in Weimar; buried beside Schiller — Britannica; Encyclopedia.com","place":"weimar","chapter":10},{"year":1884,"label":"Steiner, science editor of Goethe's writings in the Kürschner edition (1884–1897) — the text","chapter":14},{"year":1917,"label":"D'Arcy Thompson, On Growth and Form — the text","chapter":14},{"year":1950,"label":"Wittgenstein writes Remarks on Colour (1950–51; published 1977) — the text","chapter":9},{"year":1950,"label":"Wittgenstein writes Remarks on Colour (1950–51; published 1977) — the text","chapter":14},{"year":1952,"label":"Turing's morphogenesis — the text","chapter":14}],"works":[{"title":"The Sorrows of Young Werther","author":"goethe","year":1774,"chapter":2},{"title":"Ethics","author":"spinoza","year":null,"chapter":5},{"title":"Versuch die Metamorphose der Pflanzen zu erklären","author":"goethe","year":1790,"chapter":6},{"title":"Zur Morphologie","author":"goethe","year":1817,"chapter":6},{"title":"Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship","author":"goethe","year":1795,"chapter":7},{"title":"Athenaeum (Fragment 216)","author":"schlegel","year":1798,"chapter":7},{"title":"Zur Farbenlehre","author":"goethe","year":1810,"chapter":9},{"title":"On Vision and Colours","author":"schopenhauer","year":1816,"chapter":9},{"title":"Remarks on Colour","author":"wittgenstein","year":1977,"chapter":9},{"title":"Faust, Part One","author":"goethe","year":1808,"chapter":10},{"title":"Faust, Part Two","author":"goethe","year":null,"chapter":10},{"title":"On Growth and Form","author":"thompson","year":1917,"chapter":14},{"title":"Dialogues of Diogenes","author":"wieland","year":1770,"chapter":15}],"concepts":[{"term":"the pattern","explanation":"Look at a thing until it shows how it becomes; find the one form that unfolds into many shapes; show that the one who looks is part of what is seen.","chapter":1},{"term":"intermaxillary bone","explanation":"The small bone in the upper jaw that apes and other animals have; Goethe showed it in humans in 1784.","chapter":4},{"term":"Pantheism controversy","explanation":"1785: Jacobi made public that Lessing had called himself a Spinozist, close to calling him an atheist.","chapter":5},{"term":"original plant","explanation":"Not a real plant, but the form that all plants share.","chapter":6},{"term":"metamorphosis of plants","explanation":"All parts of a flowering plant are changes of one basic organ: the leaf.","chapter":6},{"term":"morphology","explanation":"The study of form (Zur Morphologie, 1817–1824).","chapter":6},{"term":"Bildungsroman","explanation":"The novel of formation; Wilhelm Meister is its model.","chapter":7},{"term":"after-image","explanation":"A colour that the eye itself makes, as when we close our eyes.","chapter":9},{"term":"Trace","explanation":"A documented link: a teacher, a letter, a book that was read.","chapter":15},{"term":"Echo","explanation":"A shared idea without proof that one person learned it from the other.","chapter":15}],"connections":[{"from":"aw_schlegel","to":"schlegel","kind":"afstamming","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"brothers; the Athenaeum, May 1798 (the text)","chapter":7},{"from":"newton","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Goethe did not accept that colours are simply parts of light; physics followed Newton (the text)","chapter":9},{"from":"herder","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Met in Strasbourg, September 1770; Shakespeare, Homer, folk poetry · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Britannica; Encyclopedia.com)","chapter":12},{"from":"shakespeare","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Through Herder · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com)","chapter":12},{"from":"spinoza","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Through Jacobi from c. 1774; Ethics reread 1785; God and nature one · certainty: documented (Encyclopedia.com; Zabel)","chapter":12},{"from":"lessing","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Pantheism controversy 1785 · certainty: documented (Zabel; project research)","chapter":12},{"from":"jacobi","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Pantheism controversy 1785 · certainty: documented (Zabel; project research)","chapter":12},{"from":"jacobi","to":"spinoza","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Jacobi drew Goethe's attention to Spinoza; the Pantheism controversy, 1785 (the text; timeline.json)","chapter":12},{"from":"herder","to":"shakespeare","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Herder opened Goethe's eyes to Shakespeare (the text; knots.json: through Herder)","chapter":12},{"from":"goethe","to":"schiller","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Friendship and joint work 1794–1805 · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"humboldt","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Talks and joint anatomical studies, 1790s; Jena circle · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Wulf)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"fichte","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Atheism dispute in Jena 1798–99; Goethe responsible minister · certainty: documented (Wikipedia Atheism dispute; project research)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"schelling","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Came to Jena; Goethe helped his way · certainty: documented (project research)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"schlegel","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Athenaeum fragment 216 (1798): Wilhelm Meister a great tendency of the age · certainty: documented (GHDI; Wulf)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"napoleon","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Erfurt 2 Oct 1808; Werther; Legion of Honour 14 Oct 1808 · certainty: documented (Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin; Britannica)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"wieland","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Second meeting with Napoleon; Legion of Honour same day · certainty: documented (Fondation Napoléon; Shannon Selin)","chapter":13},{"from":"goethe","to":"schopenhauer","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"On Vision and Colours (1816), built on Goethe · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Wikipedia Theory of Colours)","chapter":14},{"from":"goethe","to":"darwin","kind":"echo","status":"waarschijnlijk","label":"Homology; Goethe helped frame Darwin's questions · certainty: probable (Wikipedia; Encyclopedia.com)","chapter":14},{"from":"goethe","to":"steiner","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Science editor of Goethe in the Kürschner edition (1884–1897); Goetheanum · certainty: documented (Wikipedia; Rudolf Steiner Archive)","chapter":14},{"from":"goethe","to":"thompson","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Line of form: metamorphosis → On Growth and Form (1917) → morphogenesis (1952) → Rosen · certainty: through Thompson (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":14},{"from":"thompson","to":"turing","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Line of form: metamorphosis → On Growth and Form (1917) → morphogenesis (1952) → Rosen · certainty: through Thompson (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":14},{"from":"turing","to":"rosen","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Line of form: metamorphosis → On Growth and Form (1917) → morphogenesis (1952) → Rosen · certainty: through Thompson (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":14},{"from":"goethe","to":"wittgenstein","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Remarks on Colour (1950–51, publ. 1977) · certainty: documented (Wikipedia Remarks on Colour; Wikipedia Theory of Colours)","chapter":14},{"from":"goethe","to":"bakhtin","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Study of the Bildungsroman; Wilhelm Meister as model · certainty: documented (Wikipedia Bakhtin; e-artexte)","chapter":14},{"from":"diogenes","to":"wieland","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Wieland wrote the Dialogues of Diogenes in 1770 (the text; Golden Thread part 4)","chapter":15},{"from":"wieland","to":"goethe","kind":"spoor","status":"gedocumenteerd","label":"Through Wieland (Dialogues of Diogenes, 1770) · certainty: through Wieland (Golden Thread part 4; Fondation Napoléon)","chapter":15},{"from":"steiner","to":"krishnamurti","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Through Steiner · certainty: through Steiner (Golden Thread part 3)","chapter":15},{"from":"goethe","to":"spinoza","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Mind and nature as one whole · certainty: shared form (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":15},{"from":"goethe","to":"turing","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Mind and nature as one whole · certainty: shared form (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":15},{"from":"goethe","to":"rosen","kind":"echo","status":"hypothese","label":"Mind and nature as one whole · certainty: shared form (Golden Thread parts 1–2)","chapter":15}],"quotes":[{"text":"The French Revolution, Fichte's Wissenschaftslehre, and Goethe's Meister are the great tendencies of the age.","source":"Friedrich Schlegel, Athenaeum Fragment 216, 1798","chapter":7},{"text":"You are a man.","source":"Napoleon to Goethe, Erfurt, 2 October 1808","chapter":8},{"text":"what holds the world together at its core","source":"Faust","chapter":10}],"sources":[]}